kind: stresses a disposition to be sympathetic or helpful: a ~ heart beneath a gruff exterior.    真善美是truth, kindness, beauty       解释中关键词sympathetic, helpful的首字母SH想成上海人


kindly: stresses more the expression of a sympathetic nature, mood, or impulse: take a ~ interest in the poor of the community.    mood心情，impulse冲动


benign: implies mildness and mercifulness and applies more often to gracious or gentle acts or utterances of a superior rather than an equal: the belief that a ~ supreme being controls destiny.   mercy怜悯同情 （gracious亲切有礼well-mannered and pleasant，如she is a lovely and gracious woman她是位可爱又亲切的女人，如a gracious lady/smile/letter of acknowledgement好心的女士/慈祥的微笑/礼貌的感谢信，gracious还形容当权者体恤宽大considerate and merciful，如a gracious act of God上帝的慈悲，如her gracious Majesty the Queen仁慈的女王陛下）


benignant: implies serene mildness and kindliness that produce a favorable or beneficial effect: culture exchange programs have a ~ influence in world affairs.   serene静谧的，表示非常安静


kind善良: 指愿意同情人帮助人的性格，kindly善意: 更强调表达出来的同情，benign慈爱: 指当权者或上级对人温和体恤亲切有礼，benignant有益: 指（温和与善意产生了）有利有益的效果


记忆方法: 1) 首字母2K2B想成很有口碑<==善良

        2) 善良的意思是温和体贴mean having or showing a gentle, considerate nature.     gentle温和不激烈，considerate体贴考虑他人感受和痛苦